What do yorkshires look like
There is only one Yorkshire Terrier breed. And no matter what his size, he is considered a Toy breed. Whether an individual weighs 2 pounds or 6 pounds or 12 pounds, he's still just a Yorkshire Terrier, which is a Toy breed. Unfortunately, Yorkies under 3 or 4 pounds are greater risks when it comes to health. Their bones are more fragile. There isn't enough room in their mouth for healthy teeth. Their internal organs are often weak and can fail suddenly.
They tend to have difficulty regulating their blood sugar and can go into hypoglycemic shock if they go too long without eating. Responsible Yorkshire Terrier breeders never try to produce these high-risk creatures. If a tiny Yorkie pops up in one of their normal-size litters, they find the best home they can for it. But they try not to produce them in the first place. So if possible, try to stick with Yorkies who will mature at 4 pounds and up.
They have the best chance of living a normal healthy life. How can you tell whether a Yorkshire Terrier puppy will mature at 4 pounds and up? There's a rule of thumb that says a puppy will most likely mature at 4 pounds and up if he already weighs at least 2 pounds at weeks old.
It's not perfect, but it's usually pretty close. In fact, if you're looking for a robust Yorkie, don't pass up individuals who are at the top end of of normal 7 pounds or even over-sized individuals who are 10 or 12 pounds.
They're still plenty small and they make sturdier pets. The short answer is No, there's only the one breed. Some people think a "Teacup" Yorkie is a different kind of Yorkshire Terrier. Not true. See the Size section just above this one. That section should answer your questions about the different sizes of Yorkies.
But certainly the different sizes can look different. For example, a 3-pounder looks quite delicate, compared to a sturdy 8-pounder. Grooming can also make one Yorkshire Terrier look different from another. If you've been to a dog show or seen one on TV, you'll see that those Yorkies with their flowing coats look different from, say, your neighbor's clipped-short Yorkie.
Show dog coats are sculpted just so, to win ribbons. But those styles are woefully impractical for a family companion. Many show dogs have to be carried everywhere or confined to crates or concrete kennel runs so they don't get messy playing in the back yard. Or else the breeder pins up all the hair with curlers, rubber bands, and barrettes. I love Yorkies, but I don't like to see them like that. It just looks Yorkies love the outdoors in pleasant weather.
These active little dogs really deserve an outdoor yard where they can stretch their legs. In theory, Yorkies can get most of their exercise indoors.
The problem is that a Yorkshire Terrier can become too hyped-up if they're forced to exercise entirely by running around the house. In my Respect Training book for puppies, I explain why you should always encourage calmness indoors. A dog who dashes around, jumping and barking, is keeping himself in an excitable, over-stimulated state of mind. That isn't psychologically healthy and usually leads to behavior problems. So try to take your Yorkshire Terrier outside.
You can keep a Yorkie in an apartment with no yard. But he'll be much happier with a fenced yard, however small, where he can stretch his legs and run around. Yorkies are bright little dogs who would also appreciate mental exercise. Just some interesting activities that engage his mind: interactive dog toys; a miniature homemade obstacle course; learning tricks; games such as Hide 'n Seek.
I love the short hair on this young Yorkshire Terrier! It really lets you see his expressive face. Most Yorkies are bright and quick to learn, though that often depends on what you're trying to teach them. Of course they expect a treat after they perform. They can be little divas! It's more challenging to teach a Yorkie to walk properly on a leash.
Mismarked Yorkies are generally any dogs in the breed whose coat colors do not conform to the American Kennel Club standard for Yorkies. The defining feature with Parti Yorkies is the presence of patches of white fur all over the body in addition to the traditional black and tan combinations. Also known as gold dust Yorkies, this type of Yorkshire Terrier has golden or tan fur all over its body.
For a Yorkie to fall into this category, there should be no black fur patches. These beauties have uniform black fur all over their bodies that slowly transitions to a dark blue and tan combination as they grow older.
These are usually very rare and are, more often than not, a result of interbreeding. This type consists of Yorkies with multiple breed genes as a result of interbreeding. The appearance is usually determined by the specific mating dogs.
They are sometimes referred to as mutts. Well, other than the traditional black and tan Yorkie that all of us probably know, there are at least 15 other extravagant colors and patterns of a Yorkie. Speaking of mutts, one of the biggest challenges potential owners have is distinguishing between mixed Yorkies and purebred breeds. It is not likely that you will get your hands on a purebred if you are rescuing a Yorkie from a dog shelter for free.
However, knowing how to differentiate will come in important if you are getting it from a breeder. The differences depend largely on the type of dog used in the breeding. The closer they are in size and appearance the more difficult it is to tell the difference. These include:. The closer the Yorkie is to the traditional color distribution the more pure the bloodline is. Variations like Black Yorkies, goldies, and partis are usually results of breeding with other dogs that have their distinct coat color combinations.
Size is another dead giveaway for interbreeding when it comes to Yorkies. The breed generally sticks within the 4 to 7 lbs and 8 to 9 inches size ranges. When mixed with larger dog breeds, the resulting mutt tends to be larger and heavier than your typical Yorkie. Smaller ones on the other hand are usually purebred from small Yorkies. Purebred Yorkies are known for their small body-big personality temperament.
They tend to be livelier, fussier, and generally more social. Mutts on the other hand are often more laid back, easier to handle, and bark less. This is, of course, assuming they are mixed with a calm breed , and not yet another aggressive breed to make it double trouble! One of the main benefits mutts have over purebred Yorkies is their better health. Mixing the genes breeds out anomalies that ail the purebred pooches. If you find yourself with fewer vet visits than you expected plus all the other clues discussed you are probably dealing with a mixed Yorkie.
Yorkies are in the toy breed category when it comes to size. At their peak, they range in size between 8 to 9 inches and weight between 4 to 6 lbs. This, however, may vary depending on several factors like:. Yorkie growth is tied to what and how much they eat. As a small breed type of dog, they are prone to health problems like obesity. Their wild appetite does not help matters and if uncontrolled, the Yorkie can very easily grow larger than is healthy for their structure.
It is all about calories in and calories out. If for some reason your dog does not get to play enough or plays more than they eat, they are likely to fall out of their normal size range as far weight is concerned. More often than not, mixed Yorkies do not stay within the size limits of purebreds. This is particularly the case when they are mixed with larger breeds. Some can get as heavy as 25 lbs as is the case with Yorkie-beagle mixes. Even within purebred Yorkies, there are some variations in size.
By providing proper socialization from a young age and leading them through the Canine Good Citizen test, you can help ensure that your pint-sized pup has a New York state of mind. Love the Yorkie? Shop top-rated products for your Yorkshire Terrier and Yorkie gear! Compare Breeds Compare up to 5 different breeds side by side. Dog Name Finder Browse our extensive library of dog names for inspiration.
Find out the best and worst foods for your dog and which to avoid. Additional Resources AKC. Clubs Offering: Training Classes. By Jan Reisen Nov 22, 3 Minutes.
This may be because of a very small element, such as a coloring mark or the shape of the ears. A pet quality dog is of just as much value as a show quality dog, in the eyes of who matters the most: the puppy's new family. If someone is looking for a pet and have no plans to enter the complicated and political "show dog world", a person should understand that a pet quality Yorkie is just that, a pet! There is no reason to spend extra money for a show quality dog is you are not planning on showing your dog.
In order to function, this organization had to implement a breed standard for each official dog breed. The breed standard is a description of what a certain breed will look like. While it is extremely rare for a dog to match the breed standard exactly, this description of the appearance of the Yorkshire Terrier will be used by judges to determine the winner of conformation appearance dog shows. This is the appearance of the Yorkshire Terrier, in regard to conformance guidelines: If you are planning on showing your Yorkie, you will want to obtain the official appearance guidelines of the club you will be associating with since it can vary slightly from one to the other.
A long-haired toy terrier whose blue and tan coat is parted on the face and from the foundation of the skull to the end of the tail and hangs equally and quite straight down each side of body.
The body is compact and well proportioned. The dog's high head carriage and self-assured manner should give the look of energy and pride. The head is petite and rather flat on top, the skull not too prominent or round, the muzzle not too extended, with the bite neither undershot nor overshot and teeth sound.
Either scissors bite or level bite is acceptable. The nose is black. Eyes are medium in size and not too prominent; dark in color and sparkling with a sharp, intelligent expression. Eye rims are dark. Ears are small, V-shaped, carried erect and set not too far apart. The body is well proportioned and very compact.
The back is rather short, the back line level, with height at shoulder equal to the rump. Forelegs should be straight, elbows neither in nor out. Hind legs straight when seen from behind, but stifles are somewhat bent when seen from the sides. Feet are round with black toenails.
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