Which organelle metabolizes alcohol




















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Possible Answers: Detoxification of the cell. Correct answer: Protein synthesis. Explanation : The smooth endoplasmic reticulum has a variety of functions. Report an Error.

Possible Answers: Organelle A is smooth endoplasmic reticulum and it contains ribosomes. Organelle B is smooth endoplasmic reticulum and it contains ribosomes. Organelle B is rough endoplasmic reticulum and it contains ribosomes. Organelle A is rough endoplasmic reticulum and it contains ribosomes. Correct answer: Organelle A is rough endoplasmic reticulum and it contains ribosomes. Explanation : The question states that organelle A has more amino acids. Which organelle is most important for a person who has consumed too much alcohol?

Possible Answers: Mitochondria. Correct answer: Smooth endoplasmic reticulum. Explanation : The question states that the person has consumed too much alcohol, which means that the body must detoxify the chemicals from alcohol.

Possible Answers: Rough endoplasmic reticulum. Explanation : Steroids are a type of lipid that include cholesterol needed for cell membranes and gonadal hormones estrogen, testosterone, and progesterone. Possible Answers: Smooth endoplasmic reticulum. Correct answer: Rough endoplasmic reticulum.

Explanation : The only possible answer choices are the Rough ER and Cytoplasm since proteins are synthesized in these two components. Which of the following organelles is responsible for detoxification? Possible Answers: Golgi apparatus. Explanation : Smooth endoplasmic reticulum ER is responsible for the detoxification of a number of organic chemicals.

Lipid synthesis occurs in which of the following cell organelles? Alcohol that is not metabolized on its first passage through the liver continues to circulate throughout the body as an active drug.

Ultimately, only a small fraction of the ingested alcohol escapes metabolism. Please read the Duke Wordpress Policies.

Contact the Duke WordPress team. The Alcohol Pharmacology Education Partnership. Schwartz-Bloom, Ph. Fulton T. Crews, Ph. Linda J. Porrino, Ph. David P. Friedman, Ph. Leslie Morrow, Ph. Kathleen K. Sulik, Ph. McGuinness et al. Pandol, S. Periskic, I. Gukovsky et al. Gukovskaya, O. Mareninova, I. Odinokova et al. S10—S13, Kubisch, M.

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Ji, M. Shinohara, J. Kuhlenkamp, C. Shinohara, D. Vance et al. Shinohara, C. Brown and G. S43—S48, Fischle, Y. Wang, and C. Oliva, J. Dedes, J. French, and F. Garro, N. Espina, D. McBeth, S.

Garro, D. McBeth, V. Lima, and C. Choi, F. Stickel, H. Baik, Y. Kim, H. Seitz, and J. Bleich, B. Lenz, M. Ziegenbein et al. Lu and J. Kharbanda, D. Rogers II, M. Mailliard et al. Barak, H. Beckenhauer, M. Mailliard, K. Since the RER is engaged in modifying proteins such as enzymes, for example that will be secreted from the cell, the RER is abundant in cells that secrete proteins. This is the case with cells of the liver, for example. The smooth endoplasmic reticulum SER is continuous with the RER but has few or no ribosomes on its cytoplasmic surface.

Functions of the SER include synthesis of carbohydrates, lipids, and steroid hormones; detoxification of medications and poisons; and storage of calcium ions.



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